The story of Elijah is in I
Kings. He lived about 100 years (give or take) after Solomon’s reign when Ahab
was king of Israel
(and Jehoshaphat was king in Judah ).
We first meet him in I Kings 17 when he tells King Ahab, “As the Lord the God of Israel lives, before whom I stand, there shall
be neither dew nor rain these years, except by my word.” God then tells
Elijah to “hide yourself by the brook
Cherith, that is east of the Jordan.” (It’s a little north of Jabbok where
Jacob wrestled with God.) Ravens bring Elijah bread and meat in the morning and
evening, until the brook dried up. (Then he goes to Zaraphath where a widow
provides for him.) It was the first
time, but not the last time, that Elijah met God in the things of nature-or did
God meet Elijah?
After 3 years, God tells Elijah
to inform Ahab that the drought will end and confront all the prophets of Baal
on Mt. Carmel (I Kings 18:20 -38). Elijah challenges the
other prophets to a contest to see which god is God. The worshippers of Baal
get no response from their god and Elijah mocks them, “Cry aloud, for he is a god; either he is musing, or he has gone
aside, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he is asleep and must be awakened.”
When Elijah builds his altar he orders water poured over the offering three
times and “the water ran round about the
altar and filled the trench also with water.” Then Elijah prays and “the fire of the Lord fell and consumed the
burnt offering, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust, and licked up the
water that was in the trench.” A pretty dramatic exhibition of God!
You would think that Elijah
would be able to rest on his laurels then, but Queen Jezebel threatens him so
he runs and hides in the wilderness. The angel of God sends him on to Mt. Horeb
where God dramatically confronts his prophet.
“What are you doing here, Elijah?” The man replies that “I, even I only, am left; and they seek my
life…” God then passes by in wind, fire, and earthquake, but the Lord was
not in these events. At the end Elijah hears a “still small voice…[and] he wrapped his face in his mantle and went out
and stood at the entrance of the cave.” There God speaks and sends him to
anoint a new prophet and new kings in Syria and Israel. (I Kings 19:9-18).
Elijah’s experiences with God
manifest in the ravens, the lightening, the rain, the earthquake, wind, and
fire are echoed in the well known hymn Ode
to Joy:
Joyful, joyful, we adore Thee, God of glory, Lord of love;
Hearts unfold like flowers before Thee, opening to the sun above.
Melt the clouds of sin and sadness; drive the dark of doubt away;
Giver of immortal gladness, fill us with the light of day!
All Thy works with joy surround Thee, earth and heaven reflect Thy rays,
Stars and angels sing around Thee, center of unbroken praise.
Field and forest, vale and mountain, flowery meadow, flashing sea,
Singing bird and flowing fountain call us to rejoice in Thee.
Thou art giving and forgiving, ever blessing, ever blessed,
Wellspring of the joy of living, ocean depth of happy rest!
Thou our Father, Christ our Brother, all who live in love are Thine;
Teach us how to love each other, lift us to the joy divine.
Mortals, join the happy chorus, which the morning stars began;
Father love is reigning o’er us, brother love binds man to man.
Ever singing, march we onward, victors in the midst of strife,
Joyful music leads us Sunward in the triumph song of life.
Elijah felt God’s providence in
the ravens and saw God’s power in the drought and rain. Despite the dramatic
signs in nature, Elijah knows that God is present in the calm after the storm,
as well as in the fire from heaven that consumed his offering on Mt. Horeb.
Have you ever experienced God’s presence in nature or in the still small voice
after the storm?
Next time we’ll look at some of
the origins of All Hallow’s Day.